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THE INVESTOR CALL / OCTOBER 2026

THE NEXT AI INFRASTRUCTURE STORY

HYDROGEN JUST
FOUND ITS BIGGEST
CUSTOMER: AI

Conceptual blue-line illustration supporting HYDROGEN JUST FOUND ITS BIGGEST CUSTOMER: AI

The AI boom has created an enormous new problem: power. Hydrogen and fuel-cell technology may finally have found the market they were waiting for.

GPU

DATA CENTER

POWER

HYDROGEN?

Everyone watched the chips. We followed the electricity.

01 / THE DISCOVERY

THE NEXT GREAT AI
BOTTLENECK MAY
SIMPLY BE POWER.

Conceptual blue-line illustration supporting THE NEXT GREAT AI BOTTLENECK MAY SIMPLY BE POWER.

For years, the market followed the chip race: NVIDIA, AMD, Broadcom, Microsoft, Oracle, Meta and Amazon. But underneath that race, another one has begun. Every GPU needs electricity. Every AI rack needs electricity. Every hyperscale data center needs enormous quantities of it.

945 TWh by 2030

IEA base case for global data-center electricity consumption - more than double today's level.

The problem is speed. A new model can be released in months. A data center can be built in a few years. The energy system moves differently: generation, transmission, substations and grid connections require long planning cycles and major capital.

THE NEW AI METRIC

TIME-TO-POWER.

If billions of dollars of compute are waiting for electricity, time itself becomes an economic variable.

Sources: IEA, Energy and AI (2025/2026 update): 945 TWh by 2030; ~20% of planned data-center capacity at risk of grid delay.

02 / ENTER HYDROGEN

HYDROGEN DOES NOT
HAVE TO POWER
EVERYTHING TO MATTER.

Conceptual blue-line illustration supporting HYDROGEN DOES NOT HAVE TO POWER EVERYTHING TO MATTER.

Hydrogen is not a magic source of cheap electricity. Its value is different: energy can be stored as a fuel and converted into electricity where and when it is needed. For AI infrastructure, that makes hydrogen particularly relevant for resilient backup power - and potentially, over time, for lower-carbon onsite generation.

HYDROGEN

FUEL CELL

ELECTRICITY

DATA CENTER

AI

 

PEM FUEL CELLS

• Hydrogen-focused

• Fast response

• Strong fit for backup power

• Potential diesel replacement

 

SOLID OXIDE / SOFC

• Continuous stationary power

• Can use multiple fuels

• Strong onsite-generation fit

• Hydrogen-compatible pathway

 

REAL-WORLD SIGNAL

Microsoft demonstrated a 3 MW hydrogen fuel-cell backup system; Equinix trialed GeoPura hydrogen backup in Dublin in 2026.

Sources: Microsoft hydrogen fuel-cell backup demonstration; Equinix Dublin hydrogen trial, June 19, 2026.

03 / THE SOLUTION

DON'T WAIT FOR
THE GRID. BRING
THE POWER PLANT
TO THE DATA CENTER.

Conceptual blue-line illustration supporting DON'T WAIT FOR THE GRID. BRING THE POWER PLANT TO THE DATA CENTER.

The winning architecture may not belong to one technology. The more realistic answer is a power island: a local system that combines grid access with onsite generation, storage and intelligent controls.

One island. Multiple power inputs. A conceptual local system for the AI data center Source: supplied article, p. 4. Conceptual architecture combining grid access, onsite generation, storage and intelligent controls. This is not a specified engineering design or a claim that every site uses every input.

SELL AI-READY POWER.

The business case is not simply selling hydrogen. It is delivering reliable megawatts faster.

The scarce commodity may not be hydrogen. It may be time.

04 / THEN WE FOUND BLOOM

BLOOM ENERGY:
WHERE THE STORY
BECOMES COMMERCIAL.

Conceptual blue-line illustration supporting BLOOM ENERGY: WHERE THE STORY BECOMES COMMERCIAL.

Bloom Energy (NYSE: BE) stood out because the AI-power thesis is already visible in large customer commitments and revenue. Its solid-oxide fuel cells provide continuous onsite electricity, reducing dependence on the speed of grid expansion.

2.8 GW

Oracle master agreement

Up-to procurement capacity

1.2 GW

initial capacity contracted

Part of the 2.8 GW agreement

$25B

Brookfield financing framework

Up-to framework; not revenue

Oracle intends to procure up to 2.8 GW of Bloom systems; the initial 1.2 GW is contracted and deploying across U.S. projects. Separately, Brookfield expanded its framework to finance AI-infrastructure power projects using Bloom technology to as much as $25 billion.

An agreement. An initial commitment. Oracle / Bloom capacity figures · gigawatts (GW) Source: supplied article, p. 5, citing Bloom / Oracle, Apr. 13, 2026. The initial 1.2 GW is part of the up-to-2.8 GW agreement; the bars are not additive. The separate Brookfield framework is financing capacity, not reported revenue. Master agreement: Up to 2.8; Initially contracted: 1.2

THE BUSINESS QUESTION

What is one year of lost AI compute worth?

Sources: Bloom Energy / Oracle, Apr. 13, 2026; Bloom Energy / Brookfield, June 30, 2026.

05 / FROM POWER PLANT TO GPU

800V DC:
THE QUIET TECHNOLOGY
SHIFT UNDER AI.

Conceptual blue-line illustration supporting 800V DC: THE QUIET TECHNOLOGY SHIFT UNDER AI.

Fuel cells naturally produce DC electricity. That matters because AI compute ultimately consumes DC, while conventional power systems typically deliver AC and require conversion equipment along the way.

From the power plant to the GPU. Traditional path versus Bloom’s proposed DC-native path Source: supplied article, p. 6. These are conceptual power-conversion paths. The simplified diagram does not independently establish efficiency, cost savings or deployment readiness.

$3.6B / 27%

Bloom-estimated reduction in non-compute CAPEX for a hypothetical 1 GW AI data center; company estimate, not a guarantee.

Bloom also estimates $5.5B / 9% lower five-year TCO in its reference model. Actual economics vary by site.

Bloom's proposed cost reductions. Company reference model · hypothetical 1 GW AI data center Source: supplied article, p. 6, citing Bloom, Sept. 16, 2026. $3.6B / 27% non-compute CAPEX reduction and $5.5B / 9% five-year TCO reduction use different cost bases. Not additive; company estimates, not guarantees. Actual economics vary by site. Non-compute CAPEX: 27%; Five-year TCO: 9%

Source: Bloom Energy, “800V DC-Native Power,” Sept. 16, 2026. NVIDIA 800V DC direction cited by Bloom for 2027 Rubin Ultra/Kyber.

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06 / FOLLOW THE MONEY

TECHNOLOGY IS
INTERESTING.
REVENUE MAKES
IT A BUSINESS.

Conceptual blue-line illustration supporting TECHNOLOGY IS INTERESTING. REVENUE MAKES IT A BUSINESS.

$1.065B

Q2 2026 revenue

+165.5%

YoY revenue growth

$935.4M

product revenue

34.3%

non-GAAP gross margin

Revenue, not just a power thesis. Bloom Energy · Q2 2026 · US$ millions Source: supplied article, p. 7, citing Bloom Q2 2026 results, July 28, 2026. Product revenue is included in total revenue; the two bars are not additive. $1.065B equals $1,065M. Total revenue: $1.065B; Product revenue: $935.4M

2026 REVENUE GUIDANCE

$3.9B - $4.2B

About 100% year-over-year growth at the midpoint, according to Bloom.

The full-year range. Bloom Energy · supplied 2026 revenue guidance Source: supplied article, p. 7, citing Bloom Q2 2026 results. Guidance is a forward-looking range, not achieved revenue. About 100% year-over-year growth at the midpoint, according to Bloom; no prior-year total has been inferred. $3.9B – $4.2B

THE CHAIN WE WANT TO SEE

CONTRACTS

DEPLOYMENT

REVENUE

CASH FLOW

The thesis becomes stronger only if commercial demand keeps moving through this chain.

Source: Bloom Energy Q2 2026 results, July 28, 2026; SEC-filed earnings release.

07 / 5 HYDROGEN TICKERS

FIVE TICKERS AROUND
THE HYDROGEN + AI
POWER STORY.

Conceptual blue-line illustration supporting FIVE TICKERS AROUND THE HYDROGEN + AI POWER STORY.

Hydrogen is not one trade. Some companies sell fuel cells, some build hydrogen ecosystems, and some provide the industrial infrastructure behind the molecule. For this edition, we separate the names by what they actually bring to the theme.

BE

BLOOM ENERGY

AI POWER / SOFC

Primary TIC research focus: hyperscale onsite power + DC-native architecture

FCEL

FUELCELL ENERGY

STATIONARY POWER

High-risk watch: data-center pipeline and behind-the-meter generation

BLDP

BALLARD POWER

PEM HYDROGEN

Hydrogen watch: GeoPura adds stationary power + H2-as-a-service

PLUG

PLUG POWER

H2 ECOSYSTEM

Speculative watch: hydrogen production + PEM backup-power capability

APD

AIR PRODUCTS

H2 INFRASTRUCTURE

Diversified exposure: major hydrogen supply network + NEOM green H2 project

THE INVESTOR CALL - OUR RESEARCH FOCUS

BE / BLOOM ENERGY

For this AI-power thesis, BE has the clearest current chain:

CUSTOMER

SCALE

DEPLOYMENT

REVENUE

Research focus is not a personalized buy recommendation. FCEL, BLDP and PLUG carry materially different execution and financing risk; APD is diversified.

Sources: Bloom Energy; FuelCell Energy Q3 2026; Ballard/GeoPura Aug. 2026; Microsoft/Plug; Air Products investor materials.

THE INVESTOR CALL CONCLUSION

HYDROGEN MAY FINALLY
HAVE FOUND
THE RIGHT PROBLEM.

Conceptual blue-line illustration supporting HYDROGEN MAY FINALLY HAVE FOUND THE RIGHT PROBLEM.

For years, hydrogen was searching for the right market. Meanwhile, AI was searching for electricity. Now those worlds are beginning to meet. The first AI boom belonged to the chips. The next chapter may increasingly belong to the infrastructure that keeps those chips running.

Every AI model begins with data.

Every AI chip begins with silicon.

But none of them does anything until somebody turns the power on.

HYDROGEN JUST FOUND ITS BIGGEST CUSTOMER: AI.

RESEARCH THE TICKER ON YOUR PLATFORM

FIDELITY - BECHARLES SCHWABTIGER TRADE - BE

The Investor Call provides market research and commentary for informational purposes only. This publication is not personalized investment advice. Company estimates and forward-looking statements are identified where relevant; investors should verify current filings and conduct independent research.

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